公司項目中要用到點擊按鈕發短信的功能,由于之前沒做過,在網上找了一些 demo, 自己總結點,大神勿噴 -
**要實現發短信的功能其實不難,可以利用系統的MessageUI.framework框架 **就可以實現,步驟如下:
1.首先判斷設備是否有發送短信功能
2.如果設備允許發送短信,創建一個MFMessageComposeViewController視圖控制器,并對其設置短信內容和收件人號碼列表。
3.短信發送后,會執行回調代理方法,可以獲取發送結果(成功,失敗或取消)
代碼如下:
import UIKit
//導入頭文件
import MessageUI
//遵守代理 - MFMessageComposeViewControllerDelegate
class ViewController: UIViewController , UINavigationControllerDelegate, MFMessageComposeViewControllerDelegate{
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
self.view.backgroundColor = UIColor.lightGray
}
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
//設置聯系人
let str = "10086"
//創建一個彈出框提示用戶
let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "發短信", message: "是否給\(str)發送短信?", preferredStyle: .alert)
let cancleAction = UIAlertAction(title: "取消", style: .cancel, handler: nil)
let sendAction = UIAlertAction(title: "確定", style: .default) { (alertController) in
//判斷設備是否能發短信(真機還是模擬器)
if MFMessageComposeViewController.canSendText() {
let controller = MFMessageComposeViewController()
//短信的內容,可以不設置
controller.body = "發短信"
//聯系人列表
controller.recipients = [str]
//設置代理
controller.messageComposeDelegate = self
self.present(controller, animated: true, completion: nil)
} else {
print("本設備不能發短信")
}
}
alertController.addAction(cancleAction)
alertController.addAction(sendAction)
self.present(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
//實現MFMessageComposeViewControllerDelegate的代理方法
func messageComposeViewController(_ controller: MFMessageComposeViewController, didFinishWith result: MessageComposeResult) {
controller.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
//判斷短信的狀態
switch result{
case .sent:
print("短信已發送")
case .cancelled:
print("短信取消發送")
case .failed:
print("短信發送失敗")
default:
print("短信已發送")
break
}
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
}
這樣一個簡單的發短信的功能就實現了,基本上夠用了