Happy Coding
本文目標
新增權限管理模塊，管理權限的增刪查改。
新增請求
php artisan make:request Form/PermissionForm
文件PermissionForm代碼如下：
<?php
namespace App\Http\Requests\Form;
use App\Http\Requests\Request;
class PermissionForm extends Request
{
/**
* Determine if the user is authorized to make this request.
*
* @return bool
*/
public function authorize()
{
return true;
}
/**
* Get the validation rules that apply to the request.
*
* @return array
*/
public function rules()
{
return [
'name' => 'required',
'display_name' => 'required',
'description' => 'required'
];
}
public function messages()
{
return [
'name.required' => '權限標識不能為空',
'display_name.required' => '權限名稱不能為空',
'description.required' => '權限描述不能為空'
];
}
}
新增控制器
php artisan make:controller Backend/PermissionController
文件PermissionController.php代碼如下：
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers\Backend;
use App\Models\Permission;
use App\Http\Requests;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
use App\Http\Requests\Form\PermissionForm;
class PermissionController extends Controller
{
/**
* Display a listing of the resource.
*
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function index()
{
$permissions = Permission::paginate(25);
return view('backend.permission.index', compact('permissions'));
}
/**
* Show the form for creating a new resource.
*
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function create()
{
return view('backend.permission.create');
}
/**
* Store a newly created resource in storage.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
*
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function store(PermissionForm $request)
{
try {
if (Permission::create($request->all())) {
return redirect()->route('permission.index')->withSuccess('新增權限成功');
}
} catch (\Exception $e) {
return redirect()->back()->withErrors(['error' => $e->getMessage()])->withInput();
}
}
/**
* Display the specified resource.
*
* @param int $id
*
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function show($id)
{
//
}
/**
* Show the form for editing the specified resource.
*
* @param int $id
*
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function edit($id)
{
$permission = Permission::find($id);
return view('backend.permission.edit', compact('permission'));
}
/**
* Update the specified resource in storage.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @param int $id
*
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function update(PermissionForm $request, $id)
{
$data = $request->all();
unset($data['_token']);
unset($data['_method']);
try {
if (Permission::where('id', '=', $id)->update($data)) {
return redirect()->back()->withSuccess("新增權限成功");
}
} catch (\Exception $e) {
return redirect()->back()->withErrors(['error' => $e->getMessage()])->withInput();
}
}
/**
* Remove the specified resource from storage.
*
* @param int $id
*
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function destroy($id)
{
try {
if (Permission::destroy($id)) {
return redirect()->back()->withSuccess("刪除菜單成功");
}
} catch (\Exception $e) {
return redirect()->back()->withErrors(['error' => $e->getMessage()])->withInput();
}
}
}
新增視圖
在文件夾resources/views/permission/下新增文件
- index.blade.php
- create.blade.php
- edit.blade.php
index.blade.php
@extends('backend.layout.main')
@section('content')
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-1">
<div class="small-box">
<a href="{{URL::to('permission/create')}}" class="btn btn-success">新增權限</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12">
<div class="box">
<div class="box-header with-border">
<h3 class="box-title">權限列表</h3>
<div class="box-tools pull-right">
<div class="input-group input-group-sm" style="width: 150px;">
<input type="text" name="table_search" class="form-control pull-right" placeholder="快速查詢">
<div class="input-group-btn">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default disabled">
<i class="fa fa-search"></i>
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="box-body table-responsive no-padding">
<table class="table table-hover">
<tr>
<th>權限編號</th>
<th>權限標識</th>
<th>權限名稱</th>
<th>權限描述</th>
<th>管理操作</th>
</tr>
@forelse($permissions as $permission)
<tr>
<td>{{$permission->id}}</td>
<td>{{$permission->name}}</td>
<td>{{$permission->display_name}}</td>
<td>{{$permission->description}}</td>
<td>
<a class="btn btn-info" href="{{URL::to('permission/'.$permission->id.'/edit')}}">
編輯
</a>
<a class="btn btn-danger" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#defalutModal" data-url="{{URL::to('permission/'.$permission->id)}}">
刪除
</a>
</td>
</tr>
@empty
<tr>
<td colspan="5" class="text-center">暫無數據</td>
</tr>
@endforelse
</table>
</div>
@if($permissions->render() !== "")
<div class="box-footer">
{!! $permissions->render() !!}
</div>
@endif
</div>
</div>
</div>
@include('backend.layout.model.default',['model_title'=>'操作提示','model_content'=>'你確定要刪除這條權限嗎?'])
@stop
@section('script')
<script type="text/javascript">
$('#defalutModal').on('show.bs.modal', function (event) {
var button = $(event.relatedTarget);
var url = button.data('url');
var modal = $(this);
modal.find('form').attr('action', url);
})
</script>
@stop
edit.blade.php
@extends('backend.layout.main')
@section('content')
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6">
<div class="box box-info">
<form class="form-horizontal" action="{{URL::to('permission/'.$permission->id)}}" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<div class="box-header with-border">
<h3 class="box-title">編輯菜單</h3>
<input type="hidden" name="_token" value="{{csrf_token()}}">
<input type="hidden" name="_method" value="put">
</div>
<div class="box-body">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="name" class="col-sm-3 control-label">權限名稱</label>
<div class="col-sm-9">
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="name" name="name" placeholder="權限名稱" value="{{$permission->name}}">
@include('backend.layout.message.tips',['field'=>'name'])
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="display_name" class="col-sm-3 control-label">權限標識</label>
<div class="col-sm-9">
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="display_name" name="display_name" placeholder="權限標識" value="{{$permission->display_name}}">
@include('backend.layout.message.tips',['field'=>'display_name'])
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="description" class="col-sm-3 control-label">菜單地址</label>
<div class="col-sm-9">
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="description" name="description" placeholder="權限描述" value="{{$permission->description}}">
@include('backend.layout.message.tips',['field'=>'description'])
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="box-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" onclick="javascript:history.back(-1);return false;">
返回
</button>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-danger pull-right">確 定</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
@stop
create.blade.php
@extends('backend.layout.main')
@section('content')
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6">
<div class="box box-info">
<form class="form-horizontal" action="{{URL::to('permission')}}" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<div class="box-header with-border">
<h3 class="box-title">{{$page_title or "Page Title"}}</h3>
<input type="hidden" name="_token" value="{{csrf_token()}}">
</div>
<div class="box-body">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="name" class="col-sm-3 control-label">權限標識</label>
<div class="col-sm-9">
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="name" name="name" placeholder="權限標識" value="{{old('name')}}">
@include('backend.layout.message.tips',['field'=>'name'])
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="display_name" class="col-sm-3 control-label">權限名稱</label>
<div class="col-sm-9">
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="display_name" name="display_name" placeholder="權限名稱" value="{{old('display_name')}}">
@include('backend.layout.message.tips',['field'=>'display_name'])
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="description" class="col-sm-3 control-label">權限描述</label>
<div class="col-sm-9">
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="description" name="description" placeholder="權限名稱" value="{{old('description')}}">
@include('backend.layout.message.tips',['field'=>'description'])
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="box-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" onclick="javascript:history.back(-1);return false;">
返回
</button>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-danger pull-right">確 定</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
@stop
填充數據
打開文件database/seeds/DatabaseSeeder.php，修改代碼如下：
<?php
use Illuminate\Database\Seeder;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use App\Models\User;
use App\Models\Menu;
use App\Models\Role;
class DatabaseSeeder extends Seeder
{
/**
* Run the database seeds.
*
* @return void
*/
public function run()
{
Model::unguard();
$this->call(UserTableSeeder::class);
$this->call(MenuTableSeeder::class);
$this->call(RoleTableSeeder::class);
$this->call(PermissionTableSeeder::class);
Model::reguard();
}
}
class UserTableSeeder extends Seeder
{
public function run()
{
DB::table('users')->delete();
User::create(['name' => 'Ann', 'email' => 'ann@qq.com', 'password' => bcrypt(123456)]);
User::create(['name' => 'Luis', 'email' => 'luis@qq.com', 'password' => bcrypt(123456)]);
User::create(['name' => 'admin', 'email' => 'admin@qq.com', 'password' => bcrypt(123456)]);
}
}
class MenuTableSeeder extends Seeder
{
public function run()
{
DB::table('menus')->delete();
Menu::create(["parent_id" => "0", "name" => "首頁管理", "url" => "index.index", 'description' => '展示系統的各項基礎數據']);
Menu::create(["parent_id" => "0", "name" => "菜單管理", "url" => "menu.index", 'description' => '管理菜單的新增、編輯、刪除']);
Menu::create(["parent_id" => "2", "name" => "菜單列表", "url" => "menu.index", 'description' => '管理菜單的新增、編輯、刪除']);
Menu::create(["parent_id" => "2", "name" => "新增菜單", "url" => "menu.create", 'description' => '新增菜單的頁面']);
Menu::create(["parent_id" => "2", "name" => "編輯菜單", "url" => "menu.edit", 'description' => '編輯菜單的頁面', 'is_hide' => 1]);
Menu::create(["parent_id" => "0", "name" => "角色管理", "url" => "role.index", 'description' => '管理角色的新增、編輯、刪除']);
Menu::create(["parent_id" => "6", "name" => "角色列表", "url" => "role.index", 'description' => '管理角色的新增、編輯、刪除']);
Menu::create(["parent_id" => "6", "name" => "新增角色", "url" => "role.create", 'description' => '新增角色的頁面']);
Menu::create(["parent_id" => "6", "name" => "編輯角色", "url" => "role.edit", 'description' => '編輯角色的頁面', 'is_hide' => 1]);
Menu::create(["parent_id" => "6", "name" => "角色賦權", "url" => "role.show", 'description' => '編輯角色的頁面', 'is_hide' => 1]);
Menu::create(["parent_id" => "0", "name" => "權限管理", "url" => "permission.index", 'description' => '管理權限的新增、編輯、刪除']);
Menu::create(["parent_id" => "11", "name" => "權限列表", "url" => "permission.index", 'description' => '管理權限的新增、編輯、刪除']);
Menu::create(["parent_id" => "11", "name" => "新增權限", "url" => "permission.create", 'description' => '新增權限的頁面']);
Menu::create(["parent_id" => "11", "name" => "編輯權限", "url" => "permission.edit", 'description' => '編輯權限的頁面', 'is_hide' => 1]);
Menu::create(["parent_id" => "0", "name" => "用戶管理", "url" => "user.index", 'description' => '管理用戶的新增、編輯、刪除']);
Menu::create(["parent_id" => "15", "name" => "用戶列表", "url" => "user.index", 'description' => '管理用戶的新增、編輯、刪除']);
Menu::create(["parent_id" => "15", "name" => "新增用戶", "url" => "user.create", 'description' => '新增用戶的頁面']);
Menu::create(["parent_id" => "15", "name" => "編輯用戶", "url" => "user.edit", 'description' => '編輯用戶的頁面', 'is_hide' => 1]);
}
}
class RoleTableSeeder extends Seeder{
public function run()
{
DB::table('roles')->delete();
Role::create(['name' => 'admin', 'display_name' => 'User Administrator', 'description' => 'User is allowed to manage and edit other users']);
Role::create(['name' => 'owner', 'display_name' => 'Project Owner', 'description' => 'User is the owner of a given project']);
}
}
class PermissionTableSeeder extends Seeder
{
public function run()
{
DB::table('permissions')->delete();
Permission::create(["display_name" => "首頁管理", "name" => "index.index", 'description' => '展示系統的各項基礎數據']);
Permission::create(["display_name" => "菜單列表", "name" => "menu.index", 'description' => '管理菜單的新增、編輯、刪除']);
Permission::create(["display_name" => "新增菜單", "name" => "menu.create", 'description' => '新增菜單的頁面']);
Permission::create(["display_name" => "編輯菜單", "name" => "menu.edit", 'description' => '編輯菜單的頁面']);
Permission::create(["display_name" => "角色列表", "name" => "role.index", 'description' => '管理角色的新增、編輯、刪除']);
Permission::create(["display_name" => "新增角色", "name" => "role.create", 'description' => '新增角色的頁面']);
Permission::create(["display_name" => "編輯角色", "name" => "role.edit", 'description' => '編輯角色的頁面']);
Permission::create(["display_name" => "角色賦權", "name" => "role.show", 'description' => '編輯角色的頁面']);
Permission::create(["display_name" => "權限列表", "name" => "permission.index", 'description' => '管理權限的新增、編輯、刪除']);
Permission::create(["display_name" => "新增權限", "name" => "permission.create", 'description' => '新增權限的頁面']);
Permission::create(["display_name" => "編輯權限", "name" => "permission.edit", 'description' => '編輯權限的頁面']);
Permission::create(["display_name" => "用戶列表", "name" => "user.index", 'description' => '管理用戶的新增、編輯、刪除']);
Permission::create(["display_name" => "新增用戶", "name" => "user.create", 'description' => '新增用戶的頁面']);
Permission::create(["display_name" => "編輯用戶", "name" => "user.edit", 'description' => '編輯用戶的頁面']);
}
}
接著在終端執行以下命令回滾并再次執行遷移，填充數據
php artisan migrate:refresh --seed
效果預覽
屏幕快照 2016-02-22 09.50.45.png
