Executor ['eksikju:t?] n.
一、釋義 ?
1）Someone who performs or carries out some act.? 執行者、實施者? Cf.? administrator
2) ?A person named by a testator to carry out the provisions in the testator's will. ? ?
遺囑執行人，指由立遺囑人在遺囑中指定在其死后依遺囑處理其遺產的人。
二、詞組精選
acting executor ? 代理遺囑執行人 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? =temporary executor
Someone who assumes the role of executor--usu. temporary--but is not the legally appointed executor or the executor-in-fact.
指承擔死者遺囑執行人職責的人，并且通常是暫時的，但他并非法律指定的遺囑執行人或事實上的遺囑執行人。
executor ab episcopo constitutus ?
Eccles. law.An executor appointed by a bishop; an administrator to an intestate.
（教會法）主教指定的遺囑執行人；（未留遺囑死亡人的）遺產管理人? ? 17c? ? ? ? ? ?
? =executor dativus. ?Cf. dative executor
executor de son tort ? ? （拉）無權遺囑執行人
Someone who, without legal authority, takes on the responsibility to act as an executor or administrator of a decedent's property, usu. to the detriment of the estate's beneficiaries or creditors.
指某人并非經過合法的許可或授權，而自行介入對他人遺產的管理，從而使自己在某種程度上履行遺囑執行人的職責。
executor lucratus ?可受益遺囑執行人
An executor who has assets of the testator, the latter having become liable by wrongfully interfering with another's property.
指可擁有由于生前錯誤的干預別人的財產而應負法律責任的遺囑人的遺產的遺囑執行人。
executor to the tenor ?（教會法）實際遺囑執行人
Someone who is not named executor in the will but who performs duties similar to those of an executor.
指雖然不是遺囑中直接指定的遺囑執行人，但其對于遺產的職責與只有遺囑執行人才能履行的職責相同，即實際上履行遺囑執行人的某些職責的人。
general executor ??遺囑總執行人
An executor who has the power to administrator a decedent's entities estate until its final settlement.
指被指定管理全部遺產的人。
joint executor ?遺囑的共同執行人 ? =coexecutor
One of two or more persons named in a will as executor of an estate.
指在某一遺囑中被指定的兩個或多個遺囑執行人。
limited executor ? ?限權遺囑執行人
An executor whose appointment is restricted in some way, such as time, place, or subject matter.
指僅在指定的時間、地點和遺產范圍內執行死者遺囑的人，區別于在執行遺囑人財產和時間上無任何限制的全權遺囑執行人。
literary executor ? 遺作管理人
Copyright.? A limited-purpose executor appointed to manage copyrighted materials in an estate.
作家、作曲家或藝術家指定的其死后管理其作品的人
special executor ?特別遺囑執行人；特定遺囑執行人
An executor whose power is limited to a portion of the decedent's estate.
這種遺囑執行人的權力和職責是有限的，或者其行使職權的時間或地點有限定，或者僅限于執行死者遺產的特定部分。
(來源：Black's Law Dictionary，《元照英美法詞典》，《英漢法律用語詞典》）
