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I. Reading 閱讀
My best friend is the most thoughtful person in the world. When I'm sad, he is the most sympathetic. When I'm sick, he is the most concerned. When I'm in trouble, he is the most helpful. In fact, he is the most dependable person in the world. He is the closest person to me. He is my father.
我最好的朋友是世界上最體貼的人。當我難過時，他最富有同情心丁。我生病時，他最為關(guān)切。我有困難時，他最幫找丁。事實上，他是世界上最值得信賴的人。他是我最親的人。他就是我父親。
II. Vocabulary&ldioms 單詞短語注解
- thoughtful ['θ?tfl] a.體貼的
例: It was very thoughtful of you to send me a birthday card.
(你寄給我生日卡片真是體貼。) - person ['p?sn] n.人(男性、女性皆可)
例: The mayor is the most important person in the city.
(市長是一個城市中最重要的人。) - sympathetic [,s?mp?'θ?t?k] a.同情的
- sick [s?k] a.生病的
例: I was very sick yesterday, so I stayed home from work.
(昨天我病得很重,所以我待在家里沒有去上班。) - concerned [k?n's?nd] a.關(guān)切的
be concerned about+ 人 / 事物
關(guān)心某人/某事物
例: I'm very concerned about Bill. He looks sick.
(我很關(guān)切比爾。他看起來像生病了。) - be in trouble 處于困難/麻煩中
trouble ['tr?bl] n.困難
例: Mary is in trouble because she cheated on a test.
(瑪麗有麻煩了,因為她考試作弊。) - helpful ['h?lpfl] a.有幫助的；樂于助人的
例: Bob's advice was very helpful.
(鮑勃的建議非常有幫助。) - dependable [d?'p?nd?bl] a.可信賴的
例: My car always breaks down. It is not dependable.
(我的車子老是出故障。它真是不可靠。) - closest [klos?st] a.最親的(為close的最高級)
III. Grammar Points 語法重點
本課復(fù)習(xí)形容詞最高級的用法。
- When I'm sad, he is the most sympathetic. When I'm sick, he is the most concerned. When I'm in trouble, he is the most helpful.
(當我難過時，他最富有同情心了。我生病時，他最
為關(guān)切。我有困難時，他最幫我了。)
以上句中粗體字部分均省略了person in the world, 以免與本文中第一個句子" My best friend is the most thoughtful person in the world." 的粗體部分重復(fù)。 - 本文中的形容詞sympathetic乃不及物動詞sympathize['s?mp?'θa?z]的衍生字，名詞則為sympathy ['s?mp?θi]。注意下列的相關(guān)用法：
be sympathetic to + 人 同情某人
=sympathize with + 人
=feel sympathy for + 人
例: Jane was sympathetic to the starving puppy, so she took it home and fed it.
(簡很同情那只挨餓的小狗，所以她就把它帶回家喂它。)
Connie sympathizes with those orphans and their problems.
(康妮很同情那些孤兒以及他們的問題。)
I felt sympathy for the poor beggar, so I gave him some money.
(我很同情那位窮乞丐,所以我給了他一些錢。)
IV. Substitution 替換
My best friend is the most thoughtful person in the world.
Your brother is the most stupid person in the world.
My professor is the smartest man in the school.
Our house is the biggest in the neighborhood.
(我最好的朋友是世界上最體貼的人。)
(你弟弟是世界上最笨的人。)
(我的教授是學(xué)校中最聰明的人。)
(我們的房子是附近最大的。)
- He is the closest person to me.
She was the kindest person to me.
You were the nicest person to him.
I was the cruelest person to them.
(他是我最親近的人。)
(對我來說她是最好的人。)
(對他來說你是最好的人。)
(對他們來說我是最殘忍的人。)
