移植speexdsp到OpenHarmony標準系統①

Speexdsp

提到Speexdsp不得不先提到開源語音編解碼器Speex

如下是ACM Surveys中收錄的標題為《Survey on Application-Layer Mechanisms for Speech Quality Adaptation in VoIP》綜述中的一張圖表。

  • 它總結了一些常用的可變比特率編解碼器,并且做了性能方面的比較。
  • 其中唯一Open-source開源的兩個編解碼器之一就是speex。
  • 2007年12月11日Speex1.2beta3中首次將Speex中所有非編解碼器組件(預處理器、回聲消除、抖動緩沖區)都已移至新的libspeexdsp中。
  • 2014年12月6日推出的Speex 1.2rc2和SpeexDSP1.2rc2正式將speex編解碼器庫和speexDSP庫拆分為單獨的源代碼。

Speexdsp功能

預處理器

預處理器被設計為在運行編碼器之前在音頻上使用。預處理器提供三個主要功能:

  • 噪聲抑制

  • 自動增益控制(AGC)

  • 語音活動檢測(VAD)

自適應抖動緩沖區

  • 當通過UDP或RTP傳輸語音(或任何相關內容)時,包可能會丟失,以不同的延遲到達,甚至亂序。

  • 抖動緩沖區的目的是重新排序數據包,并緩沖足夠長的時間,以便它們可以被發送以進行解碼。

聲學回聲消除器

回聲消除是為了提高遠端質量

  • 在任何免提通信系統中,遠端語音通過本地揚聲器播放。音頻在房間內傳播,并被麥克風捕獲。如果從麥克風捕獲的音頻被直接發送到遠程端,那么用戶就會聽到遠端語音的回聲。聲學回聲消除器設計用于在聲學回聲發送到遠端之前消除它。

重采樣器

這個重采樣器可以用于在任意兩個速率之間進行轉換(比率必須是有理數),并且可以控制質量/復雜性的權衡。

  • 重采樣器在某些情況下將音頻從一個采樣率轉換到另一個采樣率。

  • 它可以用于混合具有不同采樣率的流、用于支持聲卡不支持的采樣率、用于轉碼等。

Speexdsp移植到OpenHarmony標準系統

OpenHarmony三方庫主要是基于標準 Linux 系統的 c/c++ 開源庫,所以三方庫的移植工作,首先是在標準 Linux 系統搭建環境、編譯與驗證,然后將三方庫的編譯加入到 OpenHarmony 工程的構建中。

三方庫移植的主要開發步驟如下:

  1. 在標準Linux系統下載三方庫源碼,搭建開發環境,編譯整個源碼工程;

  2. 分析在標準Linux系統的編譯過程文件,提取編譯需要的源文件、編譯依賴等信息;

  3. 根據上一步分析結果,編寫gn文件,將三方庫加入到OpenHarmony的編譯體系;

  4. 驗證編譯結果,在OpenHarmony的out目錄是否生成目標庫;

  5. 測試demo/測試單元用例執行。

一、下載源碼

  • 下載三方庫源碼時,優先使用最新版,不要下載master分支,下載最新的版本分支。
    移植speexdsp下載的是1.2.1版本。

Speexdsp源碼下載地址:https://github.com/xiph/speexdsp

二、搭建開發環境,生成Makefile編譯構建speexdsp。

(筆者使用的linux環境是Ubuntu18.04,不推薦Ubuntu22.04下編譯因為編譯不了)

  • 不同的原生三方庫提供的編譯方式不相同,根據原生三方庫的readme文件或者manual用戶手冊可以知道該如何編譯

Speexdsp在linux下的編譯安裝,在linux終端輸入如下語句:

  • 安裝make工具。
sudo apt-get install make
  • 安裝autoAutotools工具
sudo apt-get install autoconf automake libtool

GNU Autotools框架包括三個主要的包:Autoconf,Automake,和Libtool。GNU Autotools構建過程如下

GNU軟件的構建過程,一般來說, 包含三個步驟:
tar xfv xxx.tar.gz
./configure
make
make install
該過程一般依賴兩個文件, configure和Makefile文件。

  • Autoconf/Automake就是一套用于自動構建configure腳本和Makefile文件的工具。

  • 一般使用Makefile.am構建的三方庫,原生庫中存在autogen.sh,configure.ac文件。由makefile.am自動生成makefile。

./autogen.sh
  • ./autogen.sh之后我們可以運行./configure --help查看configure配置
./configure --help

jiajiahao@ubuntu:~/Desktop/SpeexDSP-1.2.1$ ./configure --help
`configure' configures speexdsp 1.2.1 to adapt to many kinds of systems.

Usage: ./configure [OPTION]... [VAR=VALUE]...

To assign environment variables (e.g., CC, CFLAGS...), specify them as
VAR=VALUE.  See below for descriptions of some of the useful variables.

Defaults for the options are specified in brackets.

Configuration:
  -h, --help              display this help and exit
      --help=short        display options specific to this package
      --help=recursive    display the short help of all the included packages
  -V, --version           display version information and exit
  -q, --quiet, --silent   do not print `checking ...' messages
      --cache-file=FILE   cache test results in FILE [disabled]
  -C, --config-cache      alias for `--cache-file=config.cache'
  -n, --no-create         do not create output files
      --srcdir=DIR        find the sources in DIR [configure dir or `..']

Installation directories:
  --prefix=PREFIX         install architecture-independent files in PREFIX
                          [/usr/local]
  --exec-prefix=EPREFIX   install architecture-dependent files in EPREFIX
                          [PREFIX]

By default, `make install' will install all the files in
`/usr/local/bin', `/usr/local/lib' etc.  You can specify
an installation prefix other than `/usr/local' using `--prefix',
for instance `--prefix=$HOME'.

For better control, use the options below.

Fine tuning of the installation directories:
  --bindir=DIR            user executables [EPREFIX/bin]
  --sbindir=DIR           system admin executables [EPREFIX/sbin]
  --libexecdir=DIR        program executables [EPREFIX/libexec]
  --sysconfdir=DIR        read-only single-machine data [PREFIX/etc]
  --sharedstatedir=DIR    modifiable architecture-independent data [PREFIX/com]
  --localstatedir=DIR     modifiable single-machine data [PREFIX/var]
  --runstatedir=DIR       modifiable per-process data [LOCALSTATEDIR/run]
  --libdir=DIR            object code libraries [EPREFIX/lib]
  --includedir=DIR        C header files [PREFIX/include]
  --oldincludedir=DIR     C header files for non-gcc [/usr/include]
  --datarootdir=DIR       read-only arch.-independent data root [PREFIX/share]
  --datadir=DIR           read-only architecture-independent data [DATAROOTDIR]
  --infodir=DIR           info documentation [DATAROOTDIR/info]
  --localedir=DIR         locale-dependent data [DATAROOTDIR/locale]
  --mandir=DIR            man documentation [DATAROOTDIR/man]
  --docdir=DIR            documentation root [DATAROOTDIR/doc/speexdsp]
  --htmldir=DIR           html documentation [DOCDIR]
  --dvidir=DIR            dvi documentation [DOCDIR]
  --pdfdir=DIR            pdf documentation [DOCDIR]
  --psdir=DIR             ps documentation [DOCDIR]

Program names:
  --program-prefix=PREFIX            prepend PREFIX to installed program names
  --program-suffix=SUFFIX            append SUFFIX to installed program names
  --program-transform-name=PROGRAM   run sed PROGRAM on installed program names

System types:
  --build=BUILD     configure for building on BUILD [guessed]
  --host=HOST       cross-compile to build programs to run on HOST [BUILD]

Optional Features:
  --disable-option-checking  ignore unrecognized --enable/--with options
  --disable-FEATURE       do not include FEATURE (same as --enable-FEATURE=no)
  --enable-FEATURE[=ARG]  include FEATURE [ARG=yes]
  --enable-silent-rules   less verbose build output (undo: "make V=1")
  --disable-silent-rules  verbose build output (undo: "make V=0")
  --disable-maintainer-mode
                          disable make rules and dependencies not useful (and
                          sometimes confusing) to the casual installer
  --enable-shared[=PKGS]  build shared libraries [default=yes]
  --enable-static[=PKGS]  build static libraries [default=yes]
  --enable-fast-install[=PKGS]
                          optimize for fast installation [default=yes]
  --enable-dependency-tracking
                          do not reject slow dependency extractors
  --disable-dependency-tracking
                          speeds up one-time build
  --disable-libtool-lock  avoid locking (might break parallel builds)
  --enable-sse            Enable SSE support
  --enable-neon           Enable NEON support
  --enable-fixed-point    Compile as fixed-point
  --disable-float-api     Disable the floating-point API
  --disable-examples      Do not build example programs, only the library
  --enable-arm4-asm       Make use of ARM4 assembly optimizations
  --enable-arm5e-asm      Make use of ARM5E assembly optimizations
  --enable-blackfin-asm   Make use of Blackfin assembly optimizations
  --enable-fixed-point-debug  Debug fixed-point implementation
  --enable-resample-full-sinc-table Resample full SINC table (no interpolation)
  --enable-ti-c55x        Enable support for TI C55X DSP

Optional Packages:
  --with-PACKAGE[=ARG]    use PACKAGE [ARG=yes]
  --without-PACKAGE       do not use PACKAGE (same as --with-PACKAGE=no)
  --with-pic[=PKGS]       try to use only PIC/non-PIC objects [default=use
                          both]
  --with-aix-soname=aix|svr4|both
                          shared library versioning (aka "SONAME") variant to
                          provide on AIX, [default=aix].
  --with-gnu-ld           assume the C compiler uses GNU ld [default=no]
  --with-sysroot[=DIR]    Search for dependent libraries within DIR (or the
                          compiler's sysroot if not specified).
  --with-fft=choice       use an alternate FFT implementation. The available
                          choices are kiss (default fixed point), smallft
                          (default floating point), gpl-fftw3 and
                          proprietary-intel-mkl

Some influential environment variables:
  CC          C compiler command
  CFLAGS      C compiler flags
  LDFLAGS     linker flags, e.g. -L<lib dir> if you have libraries in a
              nonstandard directory <lib dir>
  LIBS        libraries to pass to the linker, e.g. -l<library>
  CPPFLAGS    (Objective) C/C++ preprocessor flags, e.g. -I<include dir> if
              you have headers in a nonstandard directory <include dir>
  LT_SYS_LIBRARY_PATH
              User-defined run-time library search path.
  CPP         C preprocessor
  PKG_CONFIG  path to pkg-config utility
  PKG_CONFIG_PATH
              directories to add to pkg-config's search path
  PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR
              path overriding pkg-config's built-in search path
  FFT_CFLAGS  C compiler flags for FFT, overriding pkg-config
  FFT_LIBS    linker flags for FFT, overriding pkg-config

Use these variables to override the choices made by `configure' or to help
it to find libraries and programs with nonstandard names/locations.

Report bugs to <speex-dev@xiph.org>.
  • 在下載到linux中的speexdsp中新建build目錄
mkdir build
  • 運行configure命令來生成Makefile。
./configure --prefix=/XXX/speexdsp/build -disable-sse

SSE是一個X86平臺的指令集,所以要移植speexdsp到OpenHarmony過程,configure時要disable掉sse這個配置。否則在加入OpenHarmony編譯體系后生成libspeexdsp_share.z.so和在ohos上執行的可執行文件編譯過程中會報錯。

在linux上生成speexdsp的so動態鏈接庫和.a靜態鏈接庫

  • make和make install后會生成speexdsp的.so動態鏈接庫和.a靜態鏈接庫
make
make install

編譯安裝后build目錄結構如下:

整個編譯安裝過程終端輸出log如下:

jiajiahao@ubuntu:~/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1$ ./autogen.sh
Updating build configuration files, please wait....
libtoolize: putting auxiliary files in '.'.
libtoolize: copying file './ltmain.sh'
libtoolize: putting macros in AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIRS, 'm4'.
libtoolize: copying file 'm4/libtool.m4'
libtoolize: copying file 'm4/ltoptions.m4'
libtoolize: copying file 'm4/ltsugar.m4'
libtoolize: copying file 'm4/ltversion.m4'
libtoolize: copying file 'm4/lt~obsolete.m4'
configure.ac:26: installing './compile'
configure.ac:24: installing './config.guess'
configure.ac:24: installing './config.sub'
configure.ac:21: installing './install-sh'
configure.ac:21: installing './missing'
libspeexdsp/Makefile.am: installing './depcomp'
jiajiahao@ubuntu:~/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1$ mkdir build
jiajiahao@ubuntu:~/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1$ ./configure --prefix=/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/build -disable-sse
checking whether make supports nested variables... yes
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /usr/bin/mkdir -p
checking for gawk... no
checking for mawk... mawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles... yes
checking build system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking how to print strings... printf
checking whether make supports the include directive... yes (GNU style)
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables... 
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking whether gcc understands -c and -o together... yes
checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /usr/bin/sed
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep
checking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E
checking for fgrep... /usr/bin/grep -F
checking for ld used by gcc... /usr/bin/ld
checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... yes
checking for BSD- or MS-compatible name lister (nm)... /usr/bin/nm -B
checking the name lister (/usr/bin/nm -B) interface... BSD nm
checking whether ln -s works... yes
checking the maximum length of command line arguments... 1572864
checking how to convert x86_64-pc-linux-gnu file names to x86_64-pc-linux-gnu format... func_convert_file_noop
checking how to convert x86_64-pc-linux-gnu file names to toolchain format... func_convert_file_noop
checking for /usr/bin/ld option to reload object files... -r
checking for objdump... objdump
checking how to recognize dependent libraries... pass_all
checking for dlltool... dlltool
checking how to associate runtime and link libraries... printf %s\n
checking for ar... ar
checking for archiver @FILE support... @
checking for strip... strip
checking for ranlib... ranlib
checking command to parse /usr/bin/nm -B output from gcc object... ok
checking for sysroot... no
checking for a working dd... /usr/bin/dd
checking how to truncate binary pipes... /usr/bin/dd bs=4096 count=1
checking for mt... mt
checking if mt is a manifest tool... no
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking for dlfcn.h... yes
checking for objdir... .libs
checking if gcc supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... no
checking for gcc option to produce PIC... -fPIC -DPIC
checking if gcc PIC flag -fPIC -DPIC works... yes
checking if gcc static flag -static works... yes
checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... yes
checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... (cached) yes
checking whether the gcc linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) supports shared libraries... yes
checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in... no
checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so
checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes
checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes
checking whether to build shared libraries... yes
checking whether to build static libraries... yes
checking whether byte ordering is bigendian... no
checking for an ANSI C-conforming const... yes
checking for inline... inline
checking for C/C++ restrict keyword... __restrict
checking for C99 variable-size arrays... yes
checking for SSE in current arch/CFLAGS... yes
checking for SSE2 in current arch/CFLAGS... yes
checking for NEON in current arch/CFLAGS... no
checking for ELF visibility... yes
checking sys/soundcard.h usability... yes
checking sys/soundcard.h presence... yes
checking for sys/soundcard.h... yes
checking sys/audioio.h usability... no
checking sys/audioio.h presence... no
checking for sys/audioio.h... no
checking for cos in -lm... yes
checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config
checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0... yes
checking size of int16_t... 2
checking size of uint16_t... 2
checking size of u_int16_t... 2
checking size of int32_t... 4
checking size of uint32_t... 4
checking size of u_int32_t... 4
checking size of short... 2
checking size of int... 4
checking size of long... 8
checking that generated files are newer than configure... done
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating Makefile
config.status: creating libspeexdsp/Makefile
config.status: creating doc/Makefile
config.status: creating SpeexDSP.spec
config.status: creating include/Makefile
config.status: creating include/speex/Makefile
config.status: creating speexdsp.pc
config.status: creating win32/Makefile
config.status: creating win32/libspeexdsp/Makefile
config.status: creating symbian/Makefile
config.status: creating win32/VS2003/Makefile
config.status: creating win32/VS2003/libspeexdsp/Makefile
config.status: creating win32/VS2003/tests/Makefile
config.status: creating win32/VS2005/Makefile
config.status: creating win32/VS2005/libspeexdsp/Makefile
config.status: creating win32/VS2005/tests/Makefile
config.status: creating win32/VS2008/Makefile
config.status: creating win32/VS2008/libspeexdsp/Makefile
config.status: creating win32/VS2008/tests/Makefile
config.status: creating include/speex/speexdsp_config_types.h
config.status: creating ti/Makefile
config.status: creating ti/speex_C54_test/Makefile
config.status: creating ti/speex_C55_test/Makefile
config.status: creating ti/speex_C64_test/Makefile
config.status: creating config.h
config.status: executing depfiles commands
config.status: executing libtool commands
Type "make; make install" to compile and install Speex
jiajiahao@ubuntu:~/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1$ make
make  all-recursive
make[1]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1”
Making all in libspeexdsp
make[2]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/libspeexdsp”
  CC       preprocess.lo
  CC       jitter.lo
  CC       mdf.lo
  CC       fftwrap.lo
  CC       filterbank.lo
  CC       resample.lo
  CC       buffer.lo
  CC       scal.lo
  CC       smallft.lo
  CCLD     libspeexdsp.la
make[2]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/libspeexdsp”
Making all in include
make[2]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/include”
Making all in speex
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/include/speex”
make[3]: 對“all”無需做任何事。
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/include/speex”
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/include”
make[3]: 對“all-am”無需做任何事。
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/include”
make[2]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/include”
Making all in doc
make[2]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/doc”
make[2]: 對“all”無需做任何事。
make[2]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/doc”
Making all in win32
make[2]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32”
Making all in libspeexdsp
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/libspeexdsp”
make[3]: 對“all”無需做任何事。
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/libspeexdsp”
Making all in VS2003
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2003”
Making all in libspeexdsp
make[4]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2003/libspeexdsp”
make[4]: 對“all”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2003/libspeexdsp”
Making all in tests
make[4]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2003/tests”
make[4]: 對“all”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2003/tests”
make[4]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2003”
make[4]: 對“all-am”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2003”
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2003”
Making all in VS2005
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2005”
Making all in libspeexdsp
make[4]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2005/libspeexdsp”
make[4]: 對“all”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2005/libspeexdsp”
Making all in tests
make[4]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2005/tests”
make[4]: 對“all”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2005/tests”
make[4]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2005”
make[4]: 對“all-am”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2005”
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2005”
Making all in VS2008
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2008”
Making all in libspeexdsp
make[4]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2008/libspeexdsp”
make[4]: 對“all”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2008/libspeexdsp”
Making all in tests
make[4]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2008/tests”
make[4]: 對“all”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2008/tests”
make[4]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2008”
make[4]: 對“all-am”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2008”
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2008”
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32”
make[3]: 對“all-am”無需做任何事。
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32”
make[2]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32”
Making all in symbian
make[2]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/symbian”
make[2]: 對“all”無需做任何事。
make[2]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/symbian”
Making all in ti
make[2]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti”
Making all in speex_C54_test
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti/speex_C54_test”
make[3]: 對“all”無需做任何事。
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti/speex_C54_test”
Making all in speex_C55_test
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti/speex_C55_test”
make[3]: 對“all”無需做任何事。
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti/speex_C55_test”
Making all in speex_C64_test
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti/speex_C64_test”
make[3]: 對“all”無需做任何事。
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti/speex_C64_test”
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti”
make[3]: 對“all-am”無需做任何事。
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti”
make[2]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti”
make[2]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1”
make[2]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1”
make[1]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1”
jiajiahao@ubuntu:~/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1$ make install
Making install in libspeexdsp
make[1]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/libspeexdsp”
make[2]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/libspeexdsp”
 /usr/bin/mkdir -p '/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/build/lib'
 /bin/sh ../libtool   --mode=install /usr/bin/install -c   libspeexdsp.la '/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/build/lib'
libtool: install: /usr/bin/install -c .libs/libspeexdsp.so.1.5.2 /home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/build/lib/libspeexdsp.so.1.5.2
libtool: install: (cd /home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/build/lib && { ln -s -f libspeexdsp.so.1.5.2 libspeexdsp.so.1 || { rm -f libspeexdsp.so.1 && ln -s libspeexdsp.so.1.5.2 libspeexdsp.so.1; }; })
libtool: install: (cd /home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/build/lib && { ln -s -f libspeexdsp.so.1.5.2 libspeexdsp.so || { rm -f libspeexdsp.so && ln -s libspeexdsp.so.1.5.2 libspeexdsp.so; }; })
libtool: install: /usr/bin/install -c .libs/libspeexdsp.lai /home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/build/lib/libspeexdsp.la
libtool: install: /usr/bin/install -c .libs/libspeexdsp.a /home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/build/lib/libspeexdsp.a
libtool: install: chmod 644 /home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/build/lib/libspeexdsp.a
libtool: install: ranlib /home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/build/lib/libspeexdsp.a
libtool: finish: PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/games:/snap/bin:/sbin" ldconfig -n /home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/build/lib
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Libraries have been installed in:
   /home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/build/lib

If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries
in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and
specify the full pathname of the library, or use the '-LLIBDIR'
flag during linking and do at least one of the following:
   - add LIBDIR to the 'LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable
     during execution
   - add LIBDIR to the 'LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable
     during linking
   - use the '-Wl,-rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag
   - have your system administrator add LIBDIR to '/etc/ld.so.conf'

See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for
more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
make[2]: 對“install-data-am”無需做任何事。
make[2]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/libspeexdsp”
make[1]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/libspeexdsp”
Making install in include
make[1]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/include”
Making install in speex
make[2]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/include/speex”
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/include/speex”
make[3]: 對“install-exec-am”無需做任何事。
 /usr/bin/mkdir -p '/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/build/include/speex'
 /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 speexdsp_config_types.h '/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/build/include/speex'
 /usr/bin/mkdir -p '/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/build/include/speex'
 /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 speex_echo.h speex_jitter.h speex_preprocess.h speex_resampler.h speexdsp_types.h '/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/build/include/speex'
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/include/speex”
make[2]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/include/speex”
make[2]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/include”
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/include”
make[3]: 對“install-exec-am”無需做任何事。
make[3]: 對“install-data-am”無需做任何事。
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/include”
make[2]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/include”
make[1]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/include”
Making install in doc
make[1]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/doc”
make[2]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/doc”
make[2]: 對“install-exec-am”無需做任何事。
 /usr/bin/mkdir -p '/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/build/share/doc/speexdsp'
 /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 manual.pdf '/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/build/share/doc/speexdsp'
make[2]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/doc”
make[1]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/doc”
Making install in win32
make[1]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32”
Making install in libspeexdsp
make[2]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/libspeexdsp”
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/libspeexdsp”
make[3]: 對“install-exec-am”無需做任何事。
make[3]: 對“install-data-am”無需做任何事。
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/libspeexdsp”
make[2]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/libspeexdsp”
Making install in VS2003
make[2]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2003”
Making install in libspeexdsp
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2003/libspeexdsp”
make[4]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2003/libspeexdsp”
make[4]: 對“install-exec-am”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 對“install-data-am”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2003/libspeexdsp”
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2003/libspeexdsp”
Making install in tests
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2003/tests”
make[4]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2003/tests”
make[4]: 對“install-exec-am”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 對“install-data-am”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2003/tests”
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2003/tests”
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2003”
make[4]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2003”
make[4]: 對“install-exec-am”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 對“install-data-am”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2003”
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2003”
make[2]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2003”
Making install in VS2005
make[2]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2005”
Making install in libspeexdsp
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2005/libspeexdsp”
make[4]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2005/libspeexdsp”
make[4]: 對“install-exec-am”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 對“install-data-am”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2005/libspeexdsp”
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2005/libspeexdsp”
Making install in tests
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2005/tests”
make[4]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2005/tests”
make[4]: 對“install-exec-am”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 對“install-data-am”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2005/tests”
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2005/tests”
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2005”
make[4]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2005”
make[4]: 對“install-exec-am”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 對“install-data-am”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2005”
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2005”
make[2]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2005”
Making install in VS2008
make[2]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2008”
Making install in libspeexdsp
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2008/libspeexdsp”
make[4]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2008/libspeexdsp”
make[4]: 對“install-exec-am”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 對“install-data-am”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2008/libspeexdsp”
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2008/libspeexdsp”
Making install in tests
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2008/tests”
make[4]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2008/tests”
make[4]: 對“install-exec-am”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 對“install-data-am”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2008/tests”
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2008/tests”
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2008”
make[4]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2008”
make[4]: 對“install-exec-am”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 對“install-data-am”無需做任何事。
make[4]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2008”
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2008”
make[2]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32/VS2008”
make[2]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32”
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32”
make[3]: 對“install-exec-am”無需做任何事。
make[3]: 對“install-data-am”無需做任何事。
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32”
make[2]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32”
make[1]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/win32”
Making install in symbian
make[1]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/symbian”
make[2]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/symbian”
make[2]: 對“install-exec-am”無需做任何事。
make[2]: 對“install-data-am”無需做任何事。
make[2]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/symbian”
make[1]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/symbian”
Making install in ti
make[1]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti”
Making install in speex_C54_test
make[2]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti/speex_C54_test”
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti/speex_C54_test”
make[3]: 對“install-exec-am”無需做任何事。
make[3]: 對“install-data-am”無需做任何事。
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti/speex_C54_test”
make[2]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti/speex_C54_test”
Making install in speex_C55_test
make[2]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti/speex_C55_test”
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti/speex_C55_test”
make[3]: 對“install-exec-am”無需做任何事。
make[3]: 對“install-data-am”無需做任何事。
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti/speex_C55_test”
make[2]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti/speex_C55_test”
Making install in speex_C64_test
make[2]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti/speex_C64_test”
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti/speex_C64_test”
make[3]: 對“install-exec-am”無需做任何事。
make[3]: 對“install-data-am”無需做任何事。
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti/speex_C64_test”
make[2]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti/speex_C64_test”
make[2]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti”
make[3]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti”
make[3]: 對“install-exec-am”無需做任何事。
make[3]: 對“install-data-am”無需做任何事。
make[3]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti”
make[2]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti”
make[1]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/ti”
make[1]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1”
make[2]: 進入目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1”
make[2]: 對“install-exec-am”無需做任何事。
 /usr/bin/mkdir -p '/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/build/lib/pkgconfig'
 /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 speexdsp.pc '/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/build/lib/pkgconfig'
make[2]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1”
make[1]: 離開目錄“/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1”

生成在linux上測試speexdsp功能用的可執行文件

編譯生成出在linux上測試speexdsp功能用的可執行文件,目的是為了分析speexdsp在ohos編譯體系生成動態鏈接庫后進功能測試的邏輯

閱讀speexdsp用戶手冊,測試speexdsp功能的源文件分別為:

  • testdenoise.c
  • testecho.c
  • testjitter.c
  • testresample.c
  • testresample2.c

它們均位于speexdsp下的libspeexdsp。
需要把它們編譯為可運行的執行文件,通過閱讀用戶手冊可以知道在編譯時需要添加-lspeexdsp和-lm

以編譯testresample可執行文件為例,編譯執行語句如下:
在speexdsp目錄libspeexdsp目錄下打開終端輸入如下語句

gcc testjitter.c -L /home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/build/lib -lspeexdsp -o testjitter -I /home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1/include -lm
  • 其中/home/jiajiahao/Desktop/speexdsp-SpeexDSP-1.2.1為筆者放置speexdsp原生庫linux下的絕對路徑。
  • 鏈接動態鏈接庫編譯可執行文件,gcc后面是測試用的源文件。-L 后指定so庫所在的文件夾,-l+so庫的名字(出去lib和后綴)。-o 后面是可執行文件的名字,-I 后面是測試用的源文件要用到的頭文件所在的地址。

編譯出全部測試功能用的可執行文件如下:

寫在最后

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